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Characteristics of social robots: A framework for development

May 28, 2025 by Jordan Tschida, Katina Michael, Troy McDaniel

Social robots hold great promise for assisting both older adults with dementia and those in good health. Yet, little is known about how people want to interact with these robots. This article introduces a framework for the key features social robots should have, based on insights from a four-month study of how seniors engage with robots through conversation and interaction. We have broken these features down into principles of robot behavior, verbal communication, and nonverbal communication, while also considering factors that affect a person’s likelihood to adopt such technology. Our findings offer a starting point for refining social robots and invite further exploration into developing features that truly resonate with users.

For more about this article see link below.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10976603

For the open access PDF link of this article please click here.

Filed Under: Past Features Tagged With: Costs, Dementia, Emotion recognition, Faces, Older adults, Oral communication, Robot sensing systems, Social robots, User experience, Vents

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About the Magazine

IEEE Potentials Magazine is the publication dedicated to undergraduate and graduate students and young professionals. IEEE Potentials explores career strategies, the latest in research, and important technical developments. Through its articles, it also relates theories to practical applications, highlights technology’s global impact, and generates international forums that foster the sharing of diverse ideas about the profession.

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