Abstract:
This article explores the integration of biodegradable nanorobots and edge computing as a sustainable approach to environmental monitoring. Traditional cloud-based systems consume extensive energy for data transmission and computation, creating a paradox where digital progress contributes to ecological degradation. By embedding computation directly into eco-friendly, biodegradable robotic systems, engineers can achieve localized, energy-efficient intelligence that minimizes environmental impact. This article presents the principles, architecture, applications, and ethical considerations of biodegradable nanorobots powered by edge intelligence, emphasizing their potential in soil restoration, pollution detection, and sustainable agriculture.